1911 | | Finishes grammar school and starts vocational training in commerce. Befriends Friedrich Pollock |
1914-1919 | | Works in his father's factory, participates in the First World War 1917/1918 and sits for his A-levels in 1919 |
1919-1922 | | Studies psychology and philosophy in Munich, Freiburg i.Br. and Frankfurt a.M. Receives his PhD in Frankfurt/Main under Hans Cornelius (1863-1947) with the title "Antinomie der teleologischen Urteislkraft". He befriends Felix Weill and Theodor W.Adorno. |
1925 | | Habilitation in Frankfurt/Main. Title of thesis "Kants Kritik der Urteilskraft als Bindeglied zwischen theoretischer und praktischer Philosophie" |
1926 | | Private lecturer in Frankfurt am Main. Marriage to Rosa Riekher |
1930 | | Appointed professor for social philosophy |
1931 | | Along with Erich Fromm and Herbert Marcuse Horkheimer he belongs to the co-founders of the Institute for Social Research in Frankfurt. He becomes director in 1931 |
1932-1939 | | Editor of "Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung" |
1933 | | After the Institute for Social Research is closed by the National Socialists Horkheimer emigrates first to Switzerland |
1934 | | Emigration to the US; here Horkheimer sets up again the Institute for Social Research at the Columbia University in New York |
1937 | | Short visit to Europe; encounters Benjamin
|
1940 | | Horkheimer receives American citizenship and moves to California where he works together with Adorno on "Dialektik der Aufklärung" between 1942 and 1944 |
1940-1942 | | Editor of "Studies in Philosophy and social Science" as a continuation of "Zeitschrift für Sozialforschung" |
1943-1949 | | Director of the academic department of the American Jewish Committee. He is in charge of a comprehensive research project in Anti-Semitism and produces "Studies in Prejudice" - a work in five volumes |
1947 | | The "Dialektik der Aufklärung", which Horkheimer produces with Adorno, is published by Querido in Amsterdam in 1947 but does not appear in Germany until 1969 |
1949 | | Horkheimer returns to Germany and is appointed professor for social philosophy at the University of Frankfurt am Main |
1950 | | The Institute for Social Research is re-opened in Frankfurt am Main |
1951-1953 | | Appointment as Vice-Chancellor of the University of Frankfurt am Main |
1953 | | Awarded the Goethe Plaque of the City of Frankfurt am Main |
1954-1959 | | Horkheimer holds lectures at the University of Chicago |
1959 | | After emeritus status is conferred on Horkheimer he moves to Montagnola near Lugano |
1960 | | Awarded honorary citizenship of the City of Frankfurt am Main |
1969 | | Death of Rosa Riekher |
1970 | | Publication of "Traditionelle und kritische Theorie" |
1971 | | Awarded the Lessing Prize of the city of Hamburg |
1973 | | Max Horkheimer dies in Nürnberg on 7th July |
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